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词汇 sovkhoz
释义

Definition of sovkhoz in English:

sovkhoz

nounPlural sovkhozes, Plural sovkhozy sʌvˈkɔːzˈsɒvkɒzsävˈkôz
  • A state-owned farm in the former Soviet Union.

    前苏联的国营农场

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Hitherto the party had accepted only a gradual increase of kolkhozy (collective, cooperative, or communal farms) and of sovkhozy (state farms with wage-earning peasants).
    • As far as Maevo and its surrounding area was concerned, the main employer, the sovkhoz (state farm), had largely ceased to function.

Origin

Russian, from sov(etskoe) khoz(yaĭstvo) 'Soviet farm'.

Definition of sovkhoz in US English:

sovkhoz

nounsävˈkôz
  • A state-owned farm in the former Soviet Union.

    前苏联的国营农场

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Hitherto the party had accepted only a gradual increase of kolkhozy (collective, cooperative, or communal farms) and of sovkhozy (state farms with wage-earning peasants).
    • As far as Maevo and its surrounding area was concerned, the main employer, the sovkhoz (state farm), had largely ceased to function.

Origin

Russian, from sov(etskoe) khoz(yaĭstvo) ‘Soviet farm’.

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