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词汇 salmonid
释义

Definition of salmonid in English:

salmonid

noun ˈsalmənɪdsalˈmɒnɪdˈsalmənəd
Zoology
  • A fish of the salmon family (Salmonidae ).

    〔动〕鲑科鱼

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In addition to the normal spectrum perceived by most vertebrates, several shallow-water species are able to see ultraviolet light; others, such as anchovies, cyprinids, salmonids and cichlids, can even detect polarized light!
    • Of all salmonids, namely the salmon and trout, S. confluentus is more inclined to feed on fish.
    • Sea lice are natural parasites of wild salmonids (salmon and trout) in salt water, feeding on their mucus, skin, and blood.
    • Larger and deeper lakes, with oxygenated hypolimnions, will also have one or two larger salmonids, usually lake trout or landlocked Atlantic salmon, along with burbot and slimy sculpin.
    • Intensive aquaculture of rainbow trout and other salmonids is a relatively new innovation, compared to the cultivation of most other animals.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin Salmonidae (plural), based on Latin salmo, salmon- 'salmon' + -id2.

Definition of salmonid in US English:

salmonid

nounˈsalmənəd
Zoology
  • A fish of the salmon family (Salmonidae).

    〔动〕鲑科鱼

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Of all salmonids, namely the salmon and trout, S. confluentus is more inclined to feed on fish.
    • In addition to the normal spectrum perceived by most vertebrates, several shallow-water species are able to see ultraviolet light; others, such as anchovies, cyprinids, salmonids and cichlids, can even detect polarized light!
    • Sea lice are natural parasites of wild salmonids (salmon and trout) in salt water, feeding on their mucus, skin, and blood.
    • Larger and deeper lakes, with oxygenated hypolimnions, will also have one or two larger salmonids, usually lake trout or landlocked Atlantic salmon, along with burbot and slimy sculpin.
    • Intensive aquaculture of rainbow trout and other salmonids is a relatively new innovation, compared to the cultivation of most other animals.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from modern Latin Salmonidae (plural), based on Latin salmo, salmon- ‘salmon’ + -id.

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