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词汇 laudanum
释义

Definition of laudanum in English:

laudanum

noun ˈlɒd(ə)nəmˈlɔːd(ə)nəmˈlɔdnəm
mass noun
  • An alcoholic solution containing morphine, prepared from opium and formerly used as a narcotic painkiller.

    鸦片酒,鸦片酊

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Morphine and laudanum addicts were usually seen as pitiful unfortunates living failed lives as a result of their habits.
    • Any painkillers containing opiates, such as laudanum, were out of the question until the concussion went away.
    • Within a year, addicted to laudanum and alcohol and grossly overweight, George IV was dead.
    • Doctors would give babies phenobarbital for colic and laudanum (a form of opium) for teething.
    • She took laudanum for this, as was the fashion, a habit that brought her to the attention of a fellow poet, the opium addict Coleridge.
    Synonyms
    drug, narcotic, mind-altering drug, sedative, tranquillizer, depressant, sleeping pill, soporific, anaesthetic, painkiller, analgesic, anodyne

Origin

Mid 16th century (applied to various preparations containing opium): modern Latin, the name given by Paracelsus to a costly medicament of which opium was believed to be the active ingredient; perhaps a variant of Latin ladanum (see ladanum).

Definition of laudanum in US English:

laudanum

nounˈlôdnəmˈlɔdnəm
  • An alcoholic solution containing morphine, prepared from opium and formerly used as a narcotic painkiller.

    鸦片酒,鸦片酊

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Morphine and laudanum addicts were usually seen as pitiful unfortunates living failed lives as a result of their habits.
    • She took laudanum for this, as was the fashion, a habit that brought her to the attention of a fellow poet, the opium addict Coleridge.
    • Doctors would give babies phenobarbital for colic and laudanum (a form of opium) for teething.
    • Within a year, addicted to laudanum and alcohol and grossly overweight, George IV was dead.
    • Any painkillers containing opiates, such as laudanum, were out of the question until the concussion went away.
    Synonyms
    drug, narcotic, mind-altering drug, sedative, tranquillizer, depressant, sleeping pill, soporific, anaesthetic, painkiller, analgesic, anodyne

Origin

Mid 16th century (applied to various preparations containing opium): modern Latin, the name given by Paracelsus to a costly medicament of which opium was believed to be the active ingredient; perhaps a variant of Latin ladanum (see labdanum).

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