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词汇 phenobarbital
释义

Definition of phenobarbital in English:

phenobarbital

noun ˌfiːnə(ʊ)ˈbɑːbɪt(ə)lˌfɛnə(ʊ)ˈbɑːbɪt(ə)lˌfēnōˈbärbətôl
mass nounMedicine
  • A narcotic and sedative barbiturate drug used chiefly to treat epilepsy.

    Also called phenobarbitone
    Example sentencesExamples
    • All of the women included in the case part of the study were taking at least one of the following folic acid antagonists: trimethoprim, triamterene, sulfasalazine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone and carbamazepine.
    • Carbamazepine, phenobarbital and phenytoin are commonly prescribed for the management of epilepsy and other disorders.
    • It is well known that many drugs such as benzodiazepines and phenobarbital possess anxiolytic and sedative effects.
    • Before 1990, six major AEDs were available for the treatment of all forms of epilepsy: carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone, valproic acid, and ethosuximide.
    • Although valerian's action is comparable to the barbiturate phenobarbital, it doesn't cause the next-day dizziness, blurred vision, drowsiness or decreased concentration associated with barbiturates.

Definition of phenobarbital in US English:

phenobarbital

nounˌfēnōˈbärbətôl
Medicine
  • A narcotic and sedative barbiturate drug used chiefly to treat epilepsy.

    Also called phenobarbitone
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Carbamazepine, phenobarbital and phenytoin are commonly prescribed for the management of epilepsy and other disorders.
    • It is well known that many drugs such as benzodiazepines and phenobarbital possess anxiolytic and sedative effects.
    • Although valerian's action is comparable to the barbiturate phenobarbital, it doesn't cause the next-day dizziness, blurred vision, drowsiness or decreased concentration associated with barbiturates.
    • All of the women included in the case part of the study were taking at least one of the following folic acid antagonists: trimethoprim, triamterene, sulfasalazine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidone and carbamazepine.
    • Before 1990, six major AEDs were available for the treatment of all forms of epilepsy: carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone, valproic acid, and ethosuximide.
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