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词汇 striated muscle
释义

Definition of striated muscle in English:

striated muscle

noun
mass nounPhysiology
  • Muscle tissue in which the contractile fibrils in the cells are aligned in parallel bundles, so that their different regions form stripes visible in a microscope. Muscles of this type are attached to the skeleton by tendons and are under voluntary control.

    〔生理〕横纹肌。亦称SKELETAL MUSCLE . 常与SMOOTH MUSCLE 相对

    Also called skeletal muscle
    Often contrasted with smooth muscle
    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is girdled by the external anal sphincter, a striated muscle structure that is part of the pelvic floor musculature.
    • Creatine kinase is an enzyme that is found in striated muscle and tissues of the brain, kidney, lung, and gastrointestinal tract.
    • A second major difference between smooth and striated muscle is that smooth muscle contains a unique myosin light-chain subunit known as p-light chain.
    • Differentiation of vertebrate skeletal striated muscle can be studied in cell culture and provides a valuable model system for cell differentiation.
    • Here, striated muscle is replaced by smooth muscle, the two types of muscle interdigitating over several centimeters.

Definition of striated muscle in US English:

striated muscle

noun
Physiology
  • Muscle tissue in which the contractile fibrils in the cells are aligned in parallel bundles, so that their different regions form stripes visible in a microscope. Muscles of this type are attached to the skeleton by tendons and are under voluntary control.

    〔生理〕横纹肌。亦称SKELETAL MUSCLE . 常与SMOOTH MUSCLE 相对

    Also called skeletal muscle
    Often contrasted with smooth muscle
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Here, striated muscle is replaced by smooth muscle, the two types of muscle interdigitating over several centimeters.
    • A second major difference between smooth and striated muscle is that smooth muscle contains a unique myosin light-chain subunit known as p-light chain.
    • Creatine kinase is an enzyme that is found in striated muscle and tissues of the brain, kidney, lung, and gastrointestinal tract.
    • Differentiation of vertebrate skeletal striated muscle can be studied in cell culture and provides a valuable model system for cell differentiation.
    • It is girdled by the external anal sphincter, a striated muscle structure that is part of the pelvic floor musculature.
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