Definition of syngeneic in English:

syngeneic

adjective ˌsɪndʒɪˈneɪɪkˌsɪndʒɪˈniːɪkˌsinjəˈnēik

Biology Medicine

(of organisms or cells) genetically similar or identical and hence immunologically compatible, especially so closely related that transplantation does not provoke an immune response.
〔医，生〕（有机体，细胞）免疫相容的；同基因的，同源的，同系的
the rejection by an animal of a syngeneic tumour graft proves that the tumour cells carry their own specific antigens
Example sentencesExamples
- Furthermore, we reported that a pharmacologic inhibitor of IDO, 1-methyl tryptophan, induced maternal rejection of allogeneic but not syngeneic murine fetuses.
- These findings were also observed in syngeneic animals (although less frequently), particularly in the first 3 days after surgery.
- Three syngeneic animals and one animal with allograft had marked focal uptake of annexin V in a linear pattern corresponding to the left thoracotomy site.
- It was shown that spleen cells and infiltrating leukocytes isolated from well-functioning cardiac allografts in immunologically enhanced adult rats suppressed spontaneous blastogenesis of normal syngeneic cells in vitro.
- The cells produced potent stimulation of allogenic T cells and syngeneic T cells specific for purified protein derivative in the absence of exogenous peptides.

Origin

1960s: from syn- 'together' + Greek genea 'race, stock' + -ic.

Definition of syngeneic in US English:

syngeneic

adjectiveˌsinjəˈnēik

Medicine Biology

(of organisms or cells) genetically similar or identical and hence immunologically compatible, especially so closely related that transplantation does not provoke an immune response.
〔医，生〕（有机体，细胞）免疫相容的；同基因的，同源的，同系的
the rejection by an animal of a syngeneic tumor graft proves that the tumor cells carry their own specific antigens
Example sentencesExamples
- Three syngeneic animals and one animal with allograft had marked focal uptake of annexin V in a linear pattern corresponding to the left thoracotomy site.
- The cells produced potent stimulation of allogenic T cells and syngeneic T cells specific for purified protein derivative in the absence of exogenous peptides.
- Furthermore, we reported that a pharmacologic inhibitor of IDO, 1-methyl tryptophan, induced maternal rejection of allogeneic but not syngeneic murine fetuses.
- It was shown that spleen cells and infiltrating leukocytes isolated from well-functioning cardiac allografts in immunologically enhanced adult rats suppressed spontaneous blastogenesis of normal syngeneic cells in vitro.
- These findings were also observed in syngeneic animals (although less frequently), particularly in the first 3 days after surgery.

Origin

1960s: from syn- ‘together’ + Greek genea ‘race, stock’ + -ic.

词汇	syngeneic
释义	Definition of syngeneic in English: syngeneic adjective ˌsɪndʒɪˈneɪɪkˌsɪndʒɪˈniːɪkˌsinjəˈnēik Biology Medicine (of organisms or cells) genetically similar or identical and hence immunologically compatible, especially so closely related that transplantation does not provoke an immune response. 〔医，生〕（有机体，细胞）免疫相容的；同基因的，同源的，同系的 the rejection by an animal of a syngeneic tumour graft proves that the tumour cells carry their own specific antigens Example sentencesExamples Furthermore, we reported that a pharmacologic inhibitor of IDO, 1-methyl tryptophan, induced maternal rejection of allogeneic but not syngeneic murine fetuses. These findings were also observed in syngeneic animals (although less frequently), particularly in the first 3 days after surgery. Three syngeneic animals and one animal with allograft had marked focal uptake of annexin V in a linear pattern corresponding to the left thoracotomy site. It was shown that spleen cells and infiltrating leukocytes isolated from well-functioning cardiac allografts in immunologically enhanced adult rats suppressed spontaneous blastogenesis of normal syngeneic cells in vitro. The cells produced potent stimulation of allogenic T cells and syngeneic T cells specific for purified protein derivative in the absence of exogenous peptides. Origin 1960s: from syn- 'together' + Greek genea 'race, stock' + -ic. Definition of syngeneic in US English: syngeneic adjectiveˌsinjəˈnēik Medicine Biology (of organisms or cells) genetically similar or identical and hence immunologically compatible, especially so closely related that transplantation does not provoke an immune response. 〔医，生〕（有机体，细胞）免疫相容的；同基因的，同源的，同系的 the rejection by an animal of a syngeneic tumor graft proves that the tumor cells carry their own specific antigens Example sentencesExamples Three syngeneic animals and one animal with allograft had marked focal uptake of annexin V in a linear pattern corresponding to the left thoracotomy site. The cells produced potent stimulation of allogenic T cells and syngeneic T cells specific for purified protein derivative in the absence of exogenous peptides. Furthermore, we reported that a pharmacologic inhibitor of IDO, 1-methyl tryptophan, induced maternal rejection of allogeneic but not syngeneic murine fetuses. It was shown that spleen cells and infiltrating leukocytes isolated from well-functioning cardiac allografts in immunologically enhanced adult rats suppressed spontaneous blastogenesis of normal syngeneic cells in vitro. These findings were also observed in syngeneic animals (although less frequently), particularly in the first 3 days after surgery. Origin 1960s: from syn- ‘together’ + Greek genea ‘race, stock’ + -ic.
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