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词汇 apothem
释义

Definition of apothem in English:

apothem

nounˈapəθɛmˈæpəˌθɛm
Geometry
  • A line from the centre of a regular polygon at right angles to any of its sides.

    〔几何〕边心距

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Given a circle, the apothem is the perpendicular distance from the midpoint of a chord to the circle's center.
    • In a regular polygon, we have an apothem, a number and a length of sides which do not belong to the base class shape.
    • For a polygon of n sides, there are n possible apothems, all the same length of course.
    • We can find the apothem from the side length and the number of sides.
    • Once the perimeter and the apothem are known, the formula relating the two to area can be used to solve for the area.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek apotithenai 'put aside, deposit', from apo 'away' + tithenai 'to place'.

Definition of apothem in US English:

apothem

nounˈapəˌTHemˈæpəˌθɛm
Geometry
  • A line from the center of a regular polygon at right angles to any of its sides.

    〔几何〕边心距

    Example sentencesExamples
    • For a polygon of n sides, there are n possible apothems, all the same length of course.
    • Given a circle, the apothem is the perpendicular distance from the midpoint of a chord to the circle's center.
    • Once the perimeter and the apothem are known, the formula relating the two to area can be used to solve for the area.
    • We can find the apothem from the side length and the number of sides.
    • In a regular polygon, we have an apothem, a number and a length of sides which do not belong to the base class shape.

Origin

Late 19th century: from Greek apotithenai ‘put aside, deposit’, from apo ‘away’ + tithenai ‘to place’.

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