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词汇 autoantibody
释义

Definition of autoantibody in English:

autoantibody

nounPlural autoantibodies
Physiology
  • An antibody produced by an organism in response to a constituent of its own tissues.

    〔生理〕自身抗体

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Examples of these substances include plasma proteins such as albumin and immunoglobulins, pathogenic autoantibodies, clotting factors, endotoxins, and proinflammatory cytokines.
    • Autoantibodies such as antinuclear antibodies and myositis-specific autoantibodies bind to proteins normally present inside one's own normal skin and muscle cells.
    • All patients had significant increases in autoantibodies against neural antigens.
    • In complete contrast, the overactivity encountered in Graves' disease is due to the aberrant production of autoantibodies, known as thyroid stimulating antibodies.
    • No tests for autoantibodies should be performed without a clinical evaluation that leads to a presumptive diagnosis.
    • Herein we present data on symptoms, alterations in peripheral lymphocyte phenotypes, and autoantibodies observed in adult patients.

Definition of autoantibody in US English:

autoantibody

nounˌôdōˈan(t)əˌbädē
Physiology
  • An antibody produced by an organism in response to a constituent of its own tissues.

    〔生理〕自身抗体

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Herein we present data on symptoms, alterations in peripheral lymphocyte phenotypes, and autoantibodies observed in adult patients.
    • Examples of these substances include plasma proteins such as albumin and immunoglobulins, pathogenic autoantibodies, clotting factors, endotoxins, and proinflammatory cytokines.
    • In complete contrast, the overactivity encountered in Graves' disease is due to the aberrant production of autoantibodies, known as thyroid stimulating antibodies.
    • All patients had significant increases in autoantibodies against neural antigens.
    • No tests for autoantibodies should be performed without a clinical evaluation that leads to a presumptive diagnosis.
    • Autoantibodies such as antinuclear antibodies and myositis-specific autoantibodies bind to proteins normally present inside one's own normal skin and muscle cells.
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