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词汇 responsum
释义

Definition of responsum in English:

responsum

nounPlural responsa rɪˈspɒnsəmrəˈspänsəm
  • A written reply by a rabbi or Talmudic scholar to an inquiry on some matter of Jewish law.

    (犹太教拉比或犹太法典学者对犹太法问题的)释疑解答

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If you have complaints, try looking through the scripts and responsa as to why these laws are in place.
    • Those who wrote, and write, the responsa are the rabbis, an office formalized around the time of the fall of the Second Temple, and whose function is contemplated even by the written Torah itself.
    • Probably the most useful halachic literature for evaluating medical ethics issues from a Jewish perspective are the many thousands of responsa written over the last thousand years that deal with every conceivable aspect of life.
    • After the war he retrieved his notes and began writing them out as full-length rabbinical rulings, or responsa.
    • Indeed, he had continued writing halachic responsa almost until the moment of her death.

Origin

Latin, literally 'reply'.

Definition of responsum in US English:

responsum

nounrəˈspänsəm
  • A written reply by a rabbi or Talmudic scholar to an inquiry on some matter of Jewish law.

    (犹太教拉比或犹太法典学者对犹太法问题的)释疑解答

    Example sentencesExamples
    • After the war he retrieved his notes and began writing them out as full-length rabbinical rulings, or responsa.
    • Indeed, he had continued writing halachic responsa almost until the moment of her death.
    • Those who wrote, and write, the responsa are the rabbis, an office formalized around the time of the fall of the Second Temple, and whose function is contemplated even by the written Torah itself.
    • If you have complaints, try looking through the scripts and responsa as to why these laws are in place.
    • Probably the most useful halachic literature for evaluating medical ethics issues from a Jewish perspective are the many thousands of responsa written over the last thousand years that deal with every conceivable aspect of life.

Origin

Latin, literally ‘reply’.

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